Title :
Simulation of transmission characteristics of nanometric bend circuits with open-type surface-plasmon gap waveguides
Author :
Tanaka, Kiyoshi ; Tanaka, Kazuo ; Sugiyama, Tatsuhiko
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Eng., Gifu Univ., Yanagido, Japan
Abstract :
The transmission characteristics of nanometric bend circuits consisting of open-type surface plasmon polariton gap waveguides (o-SPGWs) are investigated by three-dimensional numerical simulation. The polygonal bend was used as a polygonal approximation of a circular bend. The scattering problem for this model is described by a volume integral equation and solved by an iterative technique based on the generalized minimum residual (GMRES) method and fast Fourier transform (FFT). The radiation loss from the o-SPGW polygonal bend structure is shown to be small compared to the propagation loss, and o-SPGWs are demonstrated to be useful as nanometric optical wire interconnects in nanometric optical circuits.
Keywords :
fast Fourier transforms; integral equations; micro-optics; nanostructured materials; numerical analysis; optical interconnections; optical losses; optical waveguide theory; polaritons; surface plasmons; waveguide discontinuities; fast Fourier transform; generalized minimum residual method; iterative technique; nanometric bend circuits; nanometric optical wire interconnects; open-type surface-plasmon polariton gap waveguides; polygonal bend; radiation loss; volume integral equation; Circuit simulation; Numerical simulation; Optical interconnections; Optical scattering; Optical surface waves; Optical waveguides; Plasmons; Propagation losses; Surface waves; Waveguide discontinuities; Nano optics; optical circuits; simulation; surface plasmon polariton (SPP);
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2005.855857