Title :
Second-order statistical properties of the WSS Jakes´ fading channel simulator
Author :
Xiao, Chengshan ; Zheng, Yahong R. ; Beaulieu, Norman C.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Missouri Univ., Columbia, MO, USA
fDate :
6/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An improved Jakes´ (1994) fading channel simulator was proposed by Pop and Beaulieu (see ibid., vol.49, p.699-708, Apr. 2001) to eliminate the stationarity problem occurring in Jakes´ original design. In this paper, second-order statistical properties of the improved Jakes´ simulator are analyzed. Consistent with Pop and Beaulieu´s caution about high-order statistics of the simulator, it is proved that some second-order statistics of both the quadrature components and the envelope do not match the desired ones even if the number of sinusoids approaches infinity. Therefore, care must be taken when the simulator is employed to evaluate algorithms and systems
Keywords :
digital simulation; electromagnetic wave scattering; fading channels; land mobile radio; radiowave propagation; statistical analysis; WSS Jakes´ fading channel simulator; envelope; flat fading channel; high-order statistics; isotropic scattering theory; mobile radio channel simulators; quadrature components; second-order statistical properties; sinusoids; wide-sense stationary simulator; Analytical models; Autocorrelation; Fading; H infinity control; Mathematical model; Oscillators; Rayleigh channels; Statistical distributions; Statistics; System testing;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCOMM.2002.1010606