Title :
A compact 90° three-branch beam splitter based on resonant coupling
Author :
Jamid, H.A. ; Khan, M.Z.M. ; Ameeruddin, M.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
Abstract :
A compact 90° three-branch beam splitter is proposed. The device relies on the use of a high contrast material system. It utilizes a rectangular resonant cavity for its operation, which ensures excitation of a resonant cavity mode with even symmetry in both the vertical and the horizontal directions. Numerical simulations using the method of lines (MOL) show that it is possible to control the power splitting ratio among the output arms over a wide range of values. In all the cases examined, the device reflectivity and the fraction of radiated power are kept low.
Keywords :
integrated optics; method of lines; optical beam splitters; optical couplers; optical waveguides; reflectivity; method of lines; power splitting ratio; reflectivity; resonant cavity mode; resonant coupling; three-branch beam splitter; Arm; Minerals; Optical coupling; Optical devices; Optical modulation; Optical waveguides; Petroleum; Reflectivity; Resonance; Waveguide junctions; Beam splitters; method of lines; optical waveguides; power splitters; waveguide junctions;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2005.855859