Title :
Aging measurements on glass RPCs
Author :
Ambrosio, M. ; Candela, A. ; De Deo, M. ; D´Incecco, M. ; Gamba, D. ; Giuliano, A. ; Gustavino, C. ; Lindozzi, M. ; Morganti, S. ; Redaelli, N. ; Tonazzo, A. ; Trapani, P. ; Trinchero, G.C.
Author_Institution :
Ist. Nazionale di Fisica Nucl., Naples, Italy
Abstract :
Resistive plate chambers (RPC) are widely used as active elements in particle physics detectors. A deterioration of RPC performance with time has been observed in several experiments, after operation at high temperature or with water contamination in the gas mixture, both for detectors with bakelite electrodes and for the ones with float-glass electrodes. We have developed a kind of RPCs suitable for large scale industrial production. Float-glass is employed as electrode material, and the screen-printing technique is used to apply the resistive coating on the electrodes. A dedicated intensive measurement program on these detectors has been carried out, to assess their long-term behavior and aging properties under different operational conditions.
Keywords :
ageing; glass; ionisation chambers; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation monitoring; aging measurements; bakelite electrodes; float-glass electrodes; gas mixture; glass RPC; large scale industrial production; long-term behavior; resistive plate chambers; screen-printing technique; water contamination; Aging; Contamination; Detectors; Electrodes; Glass; Large-scale systems; Pollution measurement; Production; Temperature; Water pollution;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2003.814563