Title :
Activation Volumes of Magnetic Aftereffects: Role of the Magnon Chemical Potential in Nanomagnets
Author :
Bennett, L.H. ; Della Torre, Edward ; Rao, S. ; Watson, R.E.
Author_Institution :
George Washington Univ.
Abstract :
A non-Arrhenius temperature variation of the thermal magnetic aftereffect has been observed in some particulate media. This behavior could be understood by a quasilinear variation of the magnon chemical potential above some finite Bose-Einstein condensation temperature, and zero chemical potential below. Including the chemical potential variation into the thermal activation volumes derived from the Street and Brown formulation removes a nonphysical order of magnitude increase in the activation volume, but instead yields an activation volume that is essentially temperature independent, and is identified with the physical volume
Keywords :
Bose-Einstein condensation; magnetic aftereffect; magnetic particles; Bose-Einstein condensation temperature; activation volumes; magnetic aftereffects; magnon chemical potential; nanomagnets; nonArrhenius temperature variation; Chemicals; Energy barrier; Fluctuations; Magnetic domains; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic memory; Magnetic multilayers; Saturation magnetization; Temperature measurement; Volume measurement; Activation volume; chemical potential; magnetic aftereffects;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2006.879747