Title :
Analysis of the Godunov-Based Hybrid Model for Ramp Metering and Robust Feedback Control Design
Author :
Kachroo, Pushkin ; Ratliff, Lillian ; Sastry, S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Nevada at Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents the detailed analysis of a Godunov-approximation-based dynamics model for an isolated traffic ramp metering problem. The model for the system is based on a Godunov numerical scheme so that the lumped parameter approximation retains the weak solution shock and rarefaction wave properties exhibited by the distributed model. This paper explicitly considers uncertainty in the system parameters and shows how to design controllers that are robust to those uncertainties. Simulations are performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed control law.
Keywords :
approximation theory; control system synthesis; feedback; road traffic control; robust control; Godunov numerical scheme; Godunov-approximation-based dynamics model; Godunov-based hybrid model; controller design; distributed model; isolated traffic ramp metering problem; lumped parameter approximation; rarefaction wave properties; robust feedback control design; weak solution shock; Analytical models; Control design; Electric shock; Mathematical model; Numerical models; Sensors; Uncertainty; Adaptive; feedback; ramp metering; traffic control;
Journal_Title :
Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TITS.2014.2310736