Title :
Generation of Nanosecond Spark Microdischarges Along the Surface of Wings of Flying Insects
Author :
Dubinov, Alexander E. ; Kozhayeva, Julia P.
Author_Institution :
Russian Fed. Nucl. Center, All-Russian Sci. & Res. Inst. of Exp. Phys., Sarov, Russia
Abstract :
A device generating spark nanosecond discharges is presented, and the effects produced by the same, which were observable on the surface of wings of flying insects, such as flies, bees, mosquitoes, and butterflies are reported for the first time. It is shown that the series of discharges having <;0.5-mJ energy per each pulse in a sequence of 0.2 Hz produces damages on the wing surface, varying from rupture of the upper wing layer or rolling of the same in case of a fly or a mosquito, to exfoliation of the wing by the shock wave produced by the discharge in case of a butterfly.
Keywords :
biological effects of acoustic radiation; biological effects of fields; biomechanics; discharges (electric); fracture; rolling; shock wave effects; zoology; bee wing surface; butterfly wing surface; discharges series; flying insect wing surface damages; frequency 0.2 Hz; mosquito wing surface; nanosecond spark microdischarge generation; shock wave effect; shock wave production; spark nanosecond discharge generating device; upper wing layer rolling; upper wing layer rupture variation; wing exfoliation; Discharges (electric); Insects; Plasmas; Shock waves; Sparks; Surface discharges; Natural meta-material; roll; rupture; shock wave; surface spark microdischarge; wing of insect; wing of insect.;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2014.2331802