• DocumentCode
    773310
  • Title

    Variable beamwidth reflector antenna by feed defocusing

  • Author

    Olver, A.D. ; Syed, J.U.I.

  • Volume
    142
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    1995
  • fDate
    10/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    394
  • Abstract
    The beamwidth of a reflector antenna may be varied by defocusing the feed. The radiation characteristics are studied for both axisymmetric and offset single reflector antennas using both geometric optics for understanding the operation and physical optics for a parametric study. The beamwidth may be increased by over 200% compared to the focused reflector before the main beam bifurcates, but the on-axis gain is reduced. Better performance is obtained with an offset reflector antenna. The study quantifies the limits of beam broadening which can be achieved. Measurements on a 30 GHz experimental antenna show good agreement with theory
  • Keywords
    antenna radiation patterns; geometrical optics; offset reflector antennas; physical optics; reflector antenna feeds; 30 GHz; axisymmetric reflector antenna; feed defocusing; geometric optics; offset reflector antenna; on-axis gain; physical optics; radiation characteristics; variable beamwidth reflector antenna;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, IEE Proceedings
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    1350-2417
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/ip-map:19952082
  • Filename
    487773