• DocumentCode
    77338
  • Title

    Hilbert–Huang Transform Time-Frequency Analysis in \\phi -OTDR Distributed Sensor

  • Author

    Xiaonan Hui ; Shilie Zheng ; Jinhai Zhou ; Hao Chi ; Xiaofeng Jin ; Xianmin Zhang

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Inf. Sci. & Electron. Eng., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China
  • Volume
    26
  • Issue
    23
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    Dec.1, 1 2014
  • Firstpage
    2403
  • Lastpage
    2406
  • Abstract
    Time-frequency analysis is a practical method to analyze the characteristics of vibration signals. We introduce the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) to the phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer sensor system for time-frequency analysis. The Hilbert spectral analysis makes the instantaneous frequency meaningful, and acquires the high frequency resolution. Compared with other time-frequency analysis methods, such as the short-time Fourier transform and the continuous wavelet transform, HHT presents high frequency resolution for both stationary and nonstationary signals, and with much less time consuming.
  • Keywords
    Fourier transform optics; Hilbert transforms; fibre optic sensors; optical information processing; spectral analysis; time-domain reflectometry; time-frequency analysis; wavelet transforms; φ-OTDR distributed sensor; HHT; Hilbert spectral analysis; Hilbert-Huang transform time-frequency analysis; continuous wavelet transform; frequency resolution; instantaneous frequency; nonstationary signals; phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer sensor system; short-time Fourier transform; time-frequency analysis methods; vibration signal characteristics; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fibers; Signal resolution; Time-domain analysis; Time-frequency analysis; Transforms; Vibrations; Distributed optical fiber sensor; Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT); phase sensitive optical time domain reflectometer ( $phi $ -OTDR); time-frequency spectrum;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/LPT.2014.2358262
  • Filename
    6905722