Title :
Streamers in water filled wire-cylinder and packed-bed Reactors
Author :
Malik, Muhammad Arif ; Minamitani, Yasushi ; Xiao, Shu ; Kolb, Juergen F. ; Schoenbach, Karl H.
Author_Institution :
Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion Univ., Islamabad, Pakistan
fDate :
4/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Streamers in a coaxial reactor filled with tap water have been investigated. Up to six primary plasma channels originated simultaneously from a common point at the center electrode, from where they branched out radially, driven by the electric field. Points of origin were distributed over the wire with an average separation of 5 mm. The streamers propagated at above 60 km/s velocity near the center electrode and slowed to about 30 km/s when they reached the middle of the gap. The streamers accelerated again as they approached the outer electrode. Packing the reactor with silica gel beads generated more homogeneous plasma.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); electrodes; plasma materials processing; plasma production; silicon compounds; SiO2; center electrode; homogeneous plasma; outer electrode; packed-bed reactor; primary plasma channels; silica gel beads; streamer discharges; water-filled coaxial reactor; water-filled wire-cylinder reactor; Bioelectric phenomena; Coaxial components; Electrodes; Inductors; Plasmas; Pulse generation; Silicon compounds; Voltage; Water pollution; Wire; Pulsed power; streamer discharges; water treatment;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2005.844989