Title :
An observation of synthetic ball lightning
Author :
Alexeff, Igor ; Parameswaran, Sriram ; Thiayagrajan, Magesh ; Grace, Michael
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA
fDate :
4/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Ball lightning has been extensively researched for many centuries. Here, in this paper, we present one form of ball lightning where plasma spheres several centimeters in diameter were produced in atmospheric pressure air. These spheres persisted for up to a half second after the power supply was turned off. A mathematical theory was derived that predicts the observed lifetime. The theory predicts that the sphere lifetime should scale as the sphere radius squared, which means that large spheres should persist for many seconds.
Keywords :
lightning; plasma production; plasma theory; atmospheric pressure air; plasma production; plasma spheres; sphere lifetime; sphere radius; synthetic ball lightning; Atmospheric-pressure plasmas; Electric variables measurement; Energy loss; Energy measurement; Lightning; Loss measurement; Plasma confinement; Plasma measurements; Plasma temperature; Power supplies; Arc discharges; ball lightning; lightning; plasma confinement; plasma lifetime; plasma scaling; spheres;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2005.845043