Title :
Implications of the Logical Decode on the Radiation Response of a Multi-Level Cell NAND Flash Memory
Author :
Ingalls, J. David ; Gadlage, M.J. ; Duncan, Adam R. ; Kay, Matthew J. ; Cole, Patrick L. ; Hunt, Ken K.
Author_Institution :
NSWC Crane, Crane, IN, USA
Abstract :
The radiation response of a multi-level cell (MLC) NAND flash is used to determine the organization of logical states as they correspond to floating gate charge levels of constituent bit cell transistors. This “logical decode” is then used to demonstrate how an MLC device can be used to emulate a single-level cell (SLC) flash with total dose radiation sensitivity equivalent to and even surpassing that of a comparable actual SLC device. In addition, it is shown that the logical decode must be taken into account when performing radiation testing on MLC flash devices so as to gather accurate worst case response data.
Keywords :
NAND circuits; flash memories; radiation hardening (electronics); MLC NAND flash; MLC device; SLC flash; constituent bit cell transistors; floating gate charge levels; logical decode; logical state organization; multilevel cell NAND flash memory; radiation response; radiation testing; single-level cell flash; total dose radiation sensitivity; Flash memories; Logic gates; Nonvolatile memory; Radiation effects; X-ray scattering; Flash memory; floating gate; heavy ion; multi-level cell (MLC); single-level cell (SLC); total ionizing dose; x-ray;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2013.2282699