• DocumentCode
    780085
  • Title

    Robust Data Hiding in Audio Using Allpass Filters

  • Author

    Malik, Hafiz M A ; Ansari, Rashid ; Khokhar, Ashfaq A.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL
  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    5/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1296
  • Lastpage
    1304
  • Abstract
    A novel technique is proposed for data hiding in digital audio that exploits the low sensitivity of the human auditory system to phase distortion. Inaudible but controlled phase changes are introduced in the host audio using a set of allpass filters (APFs) with distinct parameters of allpass filters, i.e., pole-zero locations. The APF parameters are chosen to encode the embedding information. During the detection phase, the power spectrum of the audio data is estimated in the z-plane away from the unit circle. The power spectrum is used to estimate APF pole locations, for information decoding. Experimental results show that the proposed data hiding scheme can effectively withstand standard data manipulation attacks. Moreover, the proposed scheme is shown to embed 5-8 times more data than the existing audio data hiding schemes while providing comparable perceptual performance and robustness
  • Keywords
    all-pass filters; audio signal processing; data encapsulation; allpass filters; audio data hiding schemes; digital audio; human auditory system; information decoding; phase distortion; pole-zero locations; robust data hiding; Auditory system; Data encapsulation; Filters; Fingerprint recognition; Humans; Phase detection; Phase distortion; Protection; Robustness; Watermarking; Allpass filter (APF); data hiding; detection; embedding; fingerprinting; human auditory system; parametric signal modeling; watermarking;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1558-7916
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASL.2007.894509
  • Filename
    4156208