Title :
Photoelectric Hybrid Current Sensor Combination of LPCT and FFI
Author :
Rende Ma ; Jianxiang Tian ; Yunjie Xia ; Dianguo Cao ; Hongyan Zhao
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Qufu Normal Univ., Qufu, China
Abstract :
A new kind of photoelectric hybrid current sensor is designed. The low-power current transformer (LPCT) is used as the primary sensor for current conversion. The optical fiber Fizeau interferometer acts as the secondary sensor for noncontact microvibration detection. An electro-dynamic structure works as a bridge connecting the two sensors. Using two different ways as frequency response analysis and linear fitting method, similar sensitivity results are obtained. It is considered to be 3.5152 nm/A when the current frequency is 50 Hz. When LPCT works at the rated primary current of 450 A, the maximum measurement ratio error and phase displacement are <;0.25% and 0.066 rad, respectively.
Keywords :
current transformers; electrodynamics; fibre optic sensors; light interferometry; optical design techniques; optical fibre testing; photodetectors; vibration measurement; vibrations; current 450 A; current frequency; electro-dynamic structure; frequency 50 Hz; frequency response analysis; linear fitting method; low-power current transformer; noncontact microvibration detection; optical fiber Fizeau interferometer; phase displacement; photoelectric hybrid current sensor design; Current measurement; Current transformers; Optical fiber polarization; Optical fiber sensors; Optical interferometry; Vibrations; LPCT; Optical fiber sensors; current sensor; fiber Fizeau interferometer; frequency response;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2014.2359091