• DocumentCode
    780449
  • Title

    Analytical Laser Model for System-Level Simulation

  • Author

    Clarici, Georg ; Griese, Elmar

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Theor. Electr. Eng. & Photonics, Siegen Univ.
  • Volume
    25
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    4/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1070
  • Lastpage
    1077
  • Abstract
    In order to derive an input/output buffer information specification-like representation of laser diodes for high-speed optical interconnects, an analytical model is presented. It is an alternative to numerically solving the rate equations to simulate laser operation above the threshold current. It models the dynamic behavior of the carrier and photon density based on a transformation derived from the solution of the Lotka-Volterra differential equations. This transformation based on the Lambert W-function transforms the nonlinear phase space into a linear one, where the photon and carrier density is modeled by damped harmonic oscillations. Derived for a single-mode laser, the model has been extended to simulate lasers with multiple longitudinal modes. While the complexity of simulating lasers has been reduced, the model reproduces all key characteristics of the numerical solution
  • Keywords
    carrier density; laser modes; semiconductor lasers; Lambert W-function transform; Lotka-Volterra differential equation; carrier density; damped harmonic oscillation; input/output buffer information specification; laser diodes; optical interconnects; photon density; threshold current; Analytical models; Charge carrier density; Differential equations; Diode lasers; Laser modes; Nonlinear equations; Optical buffering; Optical interconnections; Threshold current; Transforms; Input/output buffer information specification (IBIS); Lambert W-function; Lotka–Volterra; laser model; signal integrity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Lightwave Technology, Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0733-8724
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JLT.2007.891976
  • Filename
    4156246