Title :
Wavelength-flattened directional couplers for mirror-symmetric interferometers
Author :
Tormen, Maurizio ; Cherchi, Matteo
Author_Institution :
Pirelli Labs-Opt. Innovation, Milano, Italy
Abstract :
In the context of guided optics, the authors derive, analytically and geometrically, a rigorous general criterion to design wavelength-insensitive interferometers with mirror symmetry, which are needed for wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing. The criterion is applied to a practical case, resulting in an interferometer that works on a band wider than 70 nm.
Keywords :
demultiplexing; integrated optics; light interferometers; mirrors; optical design techniques; optical directional couplers; optical planar waveguides; wavelength division multiplexing; directional couplers; guided optics; mirror-symmetric interferometers; planar lightwave circuits; wavelength demultiplexing; wavelength multiplexing; wavelength-flattened couplers; wavelength-insensitive interferometers; Directional couplers; Geometrical optics; Interferometers; Optical devices; Optical filters; Optical interferometry; Optical planar waveguides; Optical waveguides; Planar waveguides; Transmission line matrix methods; Geometric modeling; optical directional couplers; optical interferometry; optical planar waveguide components; optical waveguide filters; wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2005.859430