Title :
Microlens design using simulation program for CCD image sensor
Author :
Deguchi, Masaharu ; Maruyama, Takesuke ; Yamasaki, Futoshi ; Hamamoto, Tatsuo ; Izumi, Akiya
Author_Institution :
Hitachi Ltd., Yokohama, Japan
fDate :
8/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The microlens array has been introduced into the charge coupled device (CCD) image sensor to compensate for the low sensitivity level of the sensor. To realize a higher density image sensor, the authors have introduced additional degrees of freedom into the surface profile of the microlens. As a result, they have obtained a high-efficiency microlens which can realize a high-sensitivity level in the sensor. The new simulation program for microlens design is also described
Keywords :
CCD image sensors; lenses; optical design techniques; CCD image sensor; charge coupled device; high-efficiency microlens; high-sensitivity level; higher density image sensor; microlens array; Apertures; Cameras; Charge-coupled image sensors; Image sensors; Large scale integration; Lenses; Microoptics; Optical arrays; Optical design; Sensor arrays;
Journal_Title :
Consumer Electronics, IEEE Transactions on