Title :
Fuzzy Grading System
Author :
Echauz, Javier R. ; Vachtsevanos, George J.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
fDate :
5/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The difficulties associated with translating a set of scores into letter-grades are discussed. A novel method for automating this process, the Fuzzy Grading System, is developed and compared to traditional practices. Letter-grades are recognized to be fuzzy descriptors of students´ performance. Thus, operations aimed at defining letter-grade boundaries are naturally carried out in the context of fuzzy set theory and logic. The Fuzzy Grading System utilizes students´ and instructor´s performance measures in order to modify a set of collectively approved, a priori fuzzy grades, so as to produce a “fair” mark distribution. The validity of grades is increased by compensating for factors that are not directly accessible to simpler, traditional grading methods
Keywords :
education; fuzzy logic; fuzzy set theory; Fuzzy Grading System; fuzzy descriptors; fuzzy logic; fuzzy set theory; instructor´s performance measures; letter-grades; students´ performance; Anthropometry; Arithmetic; Feedback; Fuzzy logic; Fuzzy set theory; Fuzzy sets; Fuzzy systems; Gaussian distribution; Humans; State estimation;
Journal_Title :
Education, IEEE Transactions on