Title :
Applications of the Maxwellian Circuits to Linear Wire Antennas and Scatterers
Author :
Li, Li ; Liu, Yao-Wu ; Mei, Kenneth K. ; Leung, Kwok-Wa
Author_Institution :
Wireless Commun. Res. Center, City Univ. of Hong Kong, Kowloon
Abstract :
The recently proposed theory of Maxwellian circuits is demonstrated for applications to linear wire scatterers as well as to linear antennas. It is shown that for each integral equation of thin wire type, there exist coupled linear ordinary differential equations of currents and voltages, the solutions of which are identical to the integral equation, if the same boundary conditions of the integral equation are applied. The subsequence is that the coupled differential equations can be interpreted as equivalent circuit of new type named Maxwellian circuit. The equivalent circuit can provide physical insights to design engineers and computational advantages for broadband calculations. The highlight of this paper is to show both theoretically and numerically that the Maxwellian circuit components depend only on the geometry of the problem, not on the excitation or boundary conditions at the terminals
Keywords :
Maxwell equations; boundary integral equations; electromagnetic wave scattering; linear antennas; linear differential equations; wire antennas; Maxwellian circuit; coupled differential equation; integral equation boundary condition; linear wire antenna; scatterer; Antenna theory; Boundary conditions; Coupling circuits; Design engineering; Differential equations; Equivalent circuits; Integral equations; Scattering; Voltage; Wire; Generalized transmission line equation; Maxwellian circuits; method of moments (MoM); wire antennas and scatterers;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2006.882174