Title : 
Temperature control-free full-mesh wavelength routing network (AWG-STAR) with CWDM AWG-router
         
        
            Author : 
Noguchi, Kazuto ; Okada, Akira ; Kamei, Shin ; Suzuki, Sen-ichi ; Matsuoka, Morito
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
NTT Photonics Labs., Kanagawa, Japan
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
4/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
AWG-STAR is a star-shaped network that utilizes a uniform-loss cyclic frequency arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) as a wavelength router to obtain full-mesh interconnection between surrounding wavelength-division-multiplexing nodes. In this paper, we describe a temperature control-free AWG-STAR network that employs a coarse wavelength-division-multiplexing AWG-router. The center wavelength and transmission band of the AWG-router are designed based on the light source wavelength shift that results from changes in operating temperature. The system employs bidirectional transmission to avoid coherent crosstalk from adjacent channels. A cost-effective and small-scale full-mesh network is realized for metropolitan areas.
         
        
            Keywords : 
arrayed waveguide gratings; metropolitan area networks; optical fibre networks; telecommunication network routing; wavelength division multiplexing; CWDM AWG-router; bidirectional transmission; coarse wavelength-division-multiplexing; coherent crosstalk; cyclic frequency arrayed-waveguide grating; full-mesh interconnection; full-mesh routing network; light source wavelength shift; metropolitan area networks; star-shaped network; temperature control-free network; uniform-loss arrayed-waveguide grating; wavelength router; wavelength-division-multiplexing nodes; wavelength-routing network; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Frequency; Network topology; Optical crosstalk; Optical feedback; Signal processing; Temperature control; Urban areas; Wavelength division multiplexing; Wavelength routing; Arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG); CWDM; full-mesh; temperature control; wavelength routing;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/JLT.2005.844506