DocumentCode
789355
Title
Structure and magnetic properties of quenched (MnxAl1-x)3O4 spinels and Hausmannites
Author
Nakamura, Yuichiro ; Smith, Paul A. ; Laughlin, David E. ; De Graef, Marc ; McHenry, Michael E.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Volume
31
Issue
6
fYear
1995
fDate
11/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
4154
Lastpage
4156
Abstract
Manganese aluminate spinels and Hausmannites, namely (Mnx Al1-x)3O4, with compositions varying between x=0.33 and x=1.00 have been synthesized by sintering of MnO and Al2O3 mixtures. Lattice parameters of these spinels and Hausmannites increase linearly with increasing Mn content and depend on neither sintering temperature nor cooling rate. Magnetic hysteresis loops at 5 K show non-saturating features up to 5 T. Ferrimagnetic Curie temperatures of spinels and Hausmannites both increase monotonically with increasing Mn content
Keywords
Curie temperature; aluminium compounds; exchange interactions (electron); ferrimagnetic materials; lattice constants; magnetic hysteresis; magnetic structure; manganese compounds; stoichiometry; (MnxAl1-x)3O4; (MnAl)3O4; 5 K; Hausmannites; Mn content; cooling rate; ferrimagnetic Curie temperature; lattice parameters; magnetic hysteresis loops; sintering; sintering temperature; spin arrangement; spinels; Chemical analysis; Cooling; Land surface temperature; Magnetic hysteresis; Magnetic properties; Manganese; Powders; Saturation magnetization; Temperature dependence; X-ray diffraction;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/20.489891
Filename
489891
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