Title :
1.2 V sub-nanoampere A/D converter
Author :
Rachmuth, G. ; Yang, Y.-S. ; Poon, C.-S.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Eng. & Appl. Sci., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
4/14/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
CMOS-based integrated biochemical sensors generate photo currents at sub-nanoampere (nA) levels, which present a challenge for digital data acquisition. Proposed is a MOS current-mode analogue-to-digital converter with sub-nA sensitivity. Its inherent low-voltage low-power and small-size capabilities are ideal for portable chemi- or biosensor applications.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; analogue-digital conversion; biosensors; chemical sensors; current-mode circuits; data acquisition; low-power electronics; 1.2 V; A/D converter; CMOS; MOS; chemi- biosensor applications; digital data acquisition; integrated biochemical sensors; low-voltage capabilities; photo currents; sub-nA sensitivity;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:20058259