Title :
Practical averaging circuits
Author :
Watts, Donald G.
Author_Institution :
University of Wisonsin, Madison, WI, USA
fDate :
7/1/1965 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Simple practical circuits for on-line averaging of continuous quantities are given. The paper also explains why a simple averaging circuit such as a first-order exponential lag provides good averaging in spite of the fact that its impulse response is a very poor approximation to that of the ideal finite-time averaging circuit. It is concluded that an averaging circuit should be chosen on the basis of a step response.
Keywords :
Linear systems; Network synthesis; Nonlinear systems; Automatic control; Circuit synthesis; Control systems; Filters; Internal combustion engines; Mean square error methods; Network synthesis; Optimal control; Poles and zeros; Radio access networks;
Journal_Title :
Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAC.1965.1098154