• DocumentCode
    791261
  • Title

    Anisotropic exchange for NiFe films grown on epitaxial NiO

  • Author

    Lai, Chih-Huang ; Matsuyama, Hiroki ; White, Robert L. ; Anthony, Thomas C.

  • Author_Institution
    Stanford Center for Res. on Inf. Storage Mater., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
  • Volume
    31
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1995
  • fDate
    11/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2609
  • Lastpage
    2611
  • Abstract
    We have investigated the anisotropic exchange field He and the coercive field Hc for NiFe films deposited on epitaxial NiO {111} and {100} films grown by an MOCVD technique and for NiFe films deposited on polycrystalline NiO grown by both MOCVD and DC magnetron sputtering techniques. He and Hc were determined from MOKE hysteresis loops taken from room temperature to 300°C. For NiFe deposited on epitaxial NiO {111} Hc≈500-550 Oe and is isotropic; He≈80-100 Oe, for NiFe deposited on epitaxial Ni {100} He and Hc are about half these values. For NiFe deposited on MOCVD polycrystalline films He was similar but Hc smaller and anisotropic. For NiFe deposited on the sputtered polycrystalline films He was larger, 150 Oe, and Hc still smaller, 125 Oe, and anisotropic
  • Keywords
    Kerr magneto-optical effect; Permalloy; coercive force; exchange interactions (electron); ferromagnetic materials; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic hysteresis; magnetic thin films; sputtered coatings; 20 to 300 C; DC magnetron sputtering; MOCVD technique; MOKE hysteresis loops; NiFe; NiFe films; NiO; anisotropic exchange; anisotropic exchange field; anisotropic field; coercive field; epitaxial Ni {100; epitaxial NiO; epitaxial NiO {111}; isotropic field; permalloy; room temperature; sputtered polycrystalline films; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Antiferromagnetic materials; Helium; MOCVD; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic films; Magnetic materials; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Sputtering; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.490068
  • Filename
    490068