DocumentCode
791261
Title
Anisotropic exchange for NiFe films grown on epitaxial NiO
Author
Lai, Chih-Huang ; Matsuyama, Hiroki ; White, Robert L. ; Anthony, Thomas C.
Author_Institution
Stanford Center for Res. on Inf. Storage Mater., Stanford Univ., CA, USA
Volume
31
Issue
6
fYear
1995
fDate
11/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
2609
Lastpage
2611
Abstract
We have investigated the anisotropic exchange field He and the coercive field Hc for NiFe films deposited on epitaxial NiO {111} and {100} films grown by an MOCVD technique and for NiFe films deposited on polycrystalline NiO grown by both MOCVD and DC magnetron sputtering techniques. He and Hc were determined from MOKE hysteresis loops taken from room temperature to 300°C. For NiFe deposited on epitaxial NiO {111} Hc≈500-550 Oe and is isotropic; He≈80-100 Oe, for NiFe deposited on epitaxial Ni {100} He and Hc are about half these values. For NiFe deposited on MOCVD polycrystalline films He was similar but Hc smaller and anisotropic. For NiFe deposited on the sputtered polycrystalline films He was larger, 150 Oe, and Hc still smaller, 125 Oe, and anisotropic
Keywords
Kerr magneto-optical effect; Permalloy; coercive force; exchange interactions (electron); ferromagnetic materials; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic hysteresis; magnetic thin films; sputtered coatings; 20 to 300 C; DC magnetron sputtering; MOCVD technique; MOKE hysteresis loops; NiFe; NiFe films; NiO; anisotropic exchange; anisotropic exchange field; anisotropic field; coercive field; epitaxial Ni {100; epitaxial NiO; epitaxial NiO {111}; isotropic field; permalloy; room temperature; sputtered polycrystalline films; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Antiferromagnetic materials; Helium; MOCVD; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic films; Magnetic materials; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Sputtering; Temperature;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9464
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/20.490068
Filename
490068
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