• DocumentCode
    792074
  • Title

    Anomalous effects in minor hysteresis loops

  • Author

    O´Grady, K. ; Greaves, S.J.

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. Coll. of North Wales, Bangor, UK
  • Volume
    31
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1995
  • fDate
    11/1/1995 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2794
  • Lastpage
    2796
  • Abstract
    We have studied minor hysteresis loops in thin films and measured time dependence at points around the minor loops. We find a linear dependence of the magnetic viscosity S(=dM/dln(t)) with field. We also observe a change in S from negative (decreasing M) to positive (increasing M) values whilst the applied field is still negative. From these results we infer that time dependent changes in the irreversible component of magnetisation, driven by local interaction fields, are at least partially responsible for the minor loop anomaly. In this paper we therefore describe the effect of the nature and scale of the coupling on the anomaly in the minor loops. We find that the minor loop area is enlarged for predominantly dipolar coupled materials
  • Keywords
    chromium alloys; cobalt alloys; coercive force; ferromagnetic materials; magnetic hysteresis; magnetic thin films; nickel alloys; sputtered coatings; CoNiCr; automated alternating gradient force magnetometer; dipolar coupled materials; high coercivity films; irreversible magnetisation component; local interaction fields; magnetic viscosity; minor hysteresis loops; minor loop anomaly; sputtered CoNiCr thin films; thin films; time dependence; Chromium; Force measurement; Hydrogen; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic hysteresis; Magnetic materials; Magnetization; Time measurement; Transistors; Viscosity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.490154
  • Filename
    490154