Title :
Distributed odor source localization
Author :
Hayes, Adam T. ; Martinoli, Alcherio ; Goodman, Rodney M.
Author_Institution :
Collective Robotics Group 136-93, California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
fDate :
6/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper presents an investigation of odor localization by groups of autonomous mobile robots. First, we describe a distributed algorithm by which groups of agents can solve the full odor localization task. Next, we establish that conducting polymer-based odor sensors possess the combination of speed and sensitivity necessary to enable real world odor plume tracing and we demonstrate that simple local position, odor, and flow information, tightly coupled with robot behavior, is sufficient to allow a robot to localize the source of an odor plume. Finally, we show that elementary communication among a group of agents can increase the efficiency of the odor localization system performance.
Keywords :
biosensors; conducting polymers; distributed sensors; electric sensing devices; gas sensors; intelligent sensors; mobile robots; autonomous mobile robots; chemical plume tracing; collective autonomous robotics; conducting polymer; distributed algorithm; distributed sensing; odor localization; odor sensors; olfaction; swarm intelligence; Animals; Chemical engineering; Chemical hazards; Distributed algorithms; Mobile robots; Particle swarm optimization; Polymers; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Robustness;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2002.800682