• DocumentCode
    80086
  • Title

    Supervised Image Processing Learning for Wall MARFE Detection Prior to Disruption in JET With a Carbon Wall

  • Author

    Craciunescu, Teddy ; Murari, A. ; Tiseanu, Ion ; Vega, Jesus

  • Author_Institution
    EURATOM-MEdC Assoc., Nat. Inst. for Lasers, Plasma & Radiat. Phys., Bucharest, Romania
  • Volume
    42
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    Aug. 2014
  • Firstpage
    2065
  • Lastpage
    2072
  • Abstract
    In the last years, several diagnostic systems have been installed on Joint European Torus (JET) providing new information that may be potentially useful for disruption prediction. The fast visible camera can deliver information about the occurrence of multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge (MARFE) instabilities that precede disruptions in density limit discharges. Two image processing methods - the sparse image representation using overcomplete dictionaries and the Histogram of oriented gradients (HOGs) - have been used for developing MARFE classifiers with supervised learning. The methods have been tested with JET experimental data and a good prediction rate has been obtained. The HOG method is able to provide predictions useful for online disruption prediction.
  • Keywords
    image processing; learning (artificial intelligence); plasma diagnostics; plasma light propagation; plasma toroidal confinement; plasma-wall interactions; HOG; JET disruption; Joint European Torus; MARFE classifiers; MARFE instabilities; carbon wall; density limit discharges; diagnostic systems; fast visible camera; histogram of oriented gradients; multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge; online disruption prediction; overcomplete dictionaries; supervised image processing learning; wall MARFE detection; Dictionaries; Histograms; Image edge detection; Image reconstruction; Plasmas; Vectors; Image processing; multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge (MARFE); tokamak disruptions; tokamak disruptions.;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0093-3813
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TPS.2014.2331705
  • Filename
    6848812