DocumentCode :
801299
Title :
Operational retrieval of cloud-top heights using MISR data
Author :
Moroney, Catherine ; Davies, Roger ; Muller, Jan-Peter
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Volume :
40
Issue :
7
fYear :
2002
fDate :
7/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1532
Lastpage :
1540
Abstract :
Due to its unique nine-angle configuration, the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) can retrieve cloud parameters such as cloud-motion vectors and cloud-top heights using a purely geometrical technique that involves locating the same cloud features at different viewing angles. The geometrical nature of this technique means that the retrievals are relatively insensitive to the absolute instrument calibration. Fast stereo-matching algorithms have been developed to perform this image matching automatically on an operational basis. Preliminary results are shown of the operational retrievals together with comparisons against other data. Cloud-top height is generally obtained on a 1.1-km grid with an accuracy of ± 562 m, even over snow and ice. The limitations of the technique, resulting at times in height blunders, noisy retrievals, and discrete effects of wind correction, are discussed.
Keywords :
atmospheric techniques; clouds; geophysical signal processing; remote sensing; MISR; Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer; atmosphere; cloud top height; geometrical method; image matching; measurement technique; nine-angle configuration; operational retrieval; optical remote sensing; satellite remote sensing; stereo-matching algorithm; viewing angles; visible; Cameras; Clouds; Image retrieval; Information retrieval; Laboratories; Pattern matching; Pressure measurement; Propulsion; Space technology; Spectroradiometers;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0196-2892
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2002.801150
Filename :
1025519
Link To Document :
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