DocumentCode :
806899
Title :
Stochastic gradient algorithm for system identification using adaptive FIR-filters with too low number of coefficients
Author :
Poltmann, Rainer D.
Author_Institution :
Forschungsgruppe Akustik, Forchungsinst. der Deutschen Bundespost, Berlin, West Germany
Volume :
35
Issue :
2
fYear :
1988
fDate :
2/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
247
Lastpage :
250
Abstract :
The stochastic gradient algorithm for the adaptive finite-impulse response (FIR)-identification of a linear quasi-time-invariant system is impaired if the number of impulse response samples of the system to be identified, which are different from zero, is greater than the number of coefficients of the adaptive FIR-filter. The degree of impairment is dependent on the kind of signal used for adjustment. Adjustment performed with stationary white noise causes only a stationary error, but when signals of instationary power (for instance, speech) are used, the convergence behavior of the algorithm is strongly deteriorated. To avoid this effect, the stochastic gradient algorithm is modified by lengthening the adjustment signal vector for the calculation of the step-size factor. The results are illustrated by the example of adaptive echo cancellation on telephone lines
Keywords :
convergence; digital filters; filtering and prediction theory; identification; linear systems; signal processing; stochastic processes; adaptive FIR-filters; adaptive echo cancellation; adjustment signal vector; convergence behavior; finite-impulse response; linear systems; quasi-time-invariant system; signal processing; step-size factor; stochastic gradient algorithm; system identification; telephone lines; Adaptive systems; Circuits and systems; Convergence; Echo cancellers; Speech enhancement; Stochastic resonance; Stochastic systems; System identification; Transversal filters; White noise;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0098-4094
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/31.1730
Filename :
1730
Link To Document :
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