DocumentCode :
807084
Title :
Evaluating two new indicators of cardiac reserve
Author :
Xiao, Shouzhong ; Guo, Xingming ; Wang, Fanglu ; Xiao, Zifu ; Liu, Guochuan ; Zhan, Zhifu ; Sun, Xiaobo
Author_Institution :
Biomed. Eng. Dept., Chongqing Univ., China
Volume :
22
Issue :
4
fYear :
2003
Firstpage :
147
Lastpage :
152
Abstract :
The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve and likelihood ratio (LR) are two effective methods to comprehensively and accurately evaluate a diagnostic test, which can select the cutoff point for a diagnostic indicator and judge the efficiency of a diagnostic test by calculating area under the ROC curve (AUCROC). To evaluate the value of these two new indicators for cardiac reserve in evaluating cardiac function, we carried out the study discussed in this article. A cardiac contractility monitor (CCM), based on a notebook computer was used The hardware of the CCM consists of a phonocardiographic sensor, a heart sound signal preprocessing box, a notebook computer, and a printer. The basic points for heart sound quantitative analysis were: 1) measuring the duration and the amplitude of relevant heart sound components and 2) generating relevant indicators based on the data obtained from the above measurements. The phonocardiogram exercise test was used for this study.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; bioacoustics; cardiology; medical signal processing; patient diagnosis; patient monitoring; AUCROC; cardiac contractility monitor; cardiac function; cardiac reserve indicators; cutoff point; diagnostic test; hardware; heart sound quantitative analysis; heart sound signal preprocessing box; likelihood ratio; notebook computer; phonocardiogram exercise test; phonocardiographic sensor; printer; receiver operator characteristic curve; Biomedical monitoring; Blood pressure; Cardiac disease; Cardiovascular diseases; Cities and towns; Diabetes; Drugs; Heart; Hypertension; Medical diagnostic imaging; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phonocardiography; ROC Curve; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0739-5175
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/MEMB.2003.1237516
Filename :
1237516
Link To Document :
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