Title :
2.56-Tb/s (64 x 42.7 Gb/s) WDM transmission over 6000 km using all-Raman amplified inverse double-hybrid spans
Author :
Morisaki, Mitsunori ; Sugahara, Hiroto ; Ito, Toshiharu ; Ono, Takashi
Author_Institution :
Networking Res. Labs., NEC Corp., Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract :
Transmission of 2.56 Tb/s over 6000 km was achieved using all-Raman amplified inverse double-hybrid spans. This required not only the use of a low-nonlinearity dispersion-managed line but also the taking of countermeasures for stimulated Raman scattering tilt and deviation of average dispersion, both of which increased due to signal bandwidth extension.
Keywords :
Raman lasers; optical fibre amplifiers; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; stimulated Raman scattering; wavelength division multiplexing; 2.56 Tbit/s; 42.7 Gbit/s; 6000 km; WDM transmission; all-Raman amplified inverse double-hybrid spans; average dispersion; low-nonlinearity dispersion-managed line; signal bandwidth extension; stimulated Raman scattering tilt; Bandwidth; Degradation; Optical distortion; Optical fiber dispersion; Optical fibers; Optical noise; Raman scattering; Signal to noise ratio; Space technology; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2003.818635