Title :
High-Contrast All-Optical Controllable Switching and Routing in Nonlinear Photonic Crystals
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Golestan Univ., Gorgan, Iran
Abstract :
We present a new high-contrast all-optical controllable switch and router, which is based on two cross-waveguide-based nonlinear photonic crystal switches and a T-branch waveguide. We show that by applying a proper state of control signals (a controlled switching mechanism), the input power can be routed to any of the two output ports. The operation of the proposed device is investigated through the use of analytical and numerical methods.
Keywords :
network routing; optical switches; optical waveguide theory; photonic crystals; T-branch waveguide; cross-waveguide-based nonlinear photonic crystal switches; high-contrast all-optical controllable switching; routing; Cavity resonators; Finite difference methods; Nonlinear optics; Optical switches; Optical waveguides; All-optical switches; T-branch waveguide; coupled-mode theory; finite-difference time-domain (FDTD); optical Kerr effect; photonic crystal; router;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2014.2334613