• DocumentCode
    809940
  • Title

    Cyclotron Internal Ion Source with DC Extraction

  • Author

    Mallory, M.L. ; Hudson, E.D. ; Lord, R.S.

  • Author_Institution
    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830
  • Volume
    20
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1973
  • fDate
    6/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    147
  • Lastpage
    150
  • Abstract
    This paper describes a method for increasing the intensities for heavy ion beams accelerated in isochronous cyclotrons at high harmonics (h¿5) of the orbit frequency. Normally, only small intensities are obtained at high harmonics because of the low effective accelerating voltage between the ion source and the puller electrode. We have developed and tested a dc ion extraction system for the Oak Ridge Isochronous Cyclotron (ORIC). Use of the dc extraction system has increased beams of 4OAr3+ on the 5th harmonic and 2ONel+ on the 7th harmonic from nanoamperes to microamperes.
  • Keywords
    Acceleration; Cathodes; Cyclotrons; Ion beams; Ion sources; Laboratories; Particle beams; Radio frequency; Steel; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.1973.4327067
  • Filename
    4327067