DocumentCode
809940
Title
Cyclotron Internal Ion Source with DC Extraction
Author
Mallory, M.L. ; Hudson, E.D. ; Lord, R.S.
Author_Institution
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830
Volume
20
Issue
3
fYear
1973
fDate
6/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
147
Lastpage
150
Abstract
This paper describes a method for increasing the intensities for heavy ion beams accelerated in isochronous cyclotrons at high harmonics (h¿5) of the orbit frequency. Normally, only small intensities are obtained at high harmonics because of the low effective accelerating voltage between the ion source and the puller electrode. We have developed and tested a dc ion extraction system for the Oak Ridge Isochronous Cyclotron (ORIC). Use of the dc extraction system has increased beams of 4OAr3+ on the 5th harmonic and 2ONel+ on the 7th harmonic from nanoamperes to microamperes.
Keywords
Acceleration; Cathodes; Cyclotrons; Ion beams; Ion sources; Laboratories; Particle beams; Radio frequency; Steel; Testing;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.1973.4327067
Filename
4327067
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