Title : 
Identification and restoration of images with symmetric noncausal blurs
         
        
            Author : 
Biemond, Jan ; Van Der Putten, Frits G. ; Woods, John W.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
4/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A parallel identification and restoration procedure is described for images with symmetric, noncausal blurs. It is shown that the identification problem can be specified as a parallel set of one-dimensional complex autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) identification problems. By expressing the ARMA models as equivalent infinite-order autoregressive (AR) models, an entirely linear estimation procedure can be followed. It is shown that under the condition of blur symmetry, it is possible to reconstruct a useful noncausal set of MA (blur) parameters from the identified minimum-phase set. The identified image model and blur parameters are supplied to a parallel Kalman restoration filter. Several identification and restoration results on image data are given as examples
         
        
            Keywords : 
Kalman filters; filtering and prediction theory; parameter estimation; picture processing; statistical analysis; time series; AR models; ARMA models; autoregressive moving-average; images; infinite-order autoregressive; linear estimation procedure; minimum-phase set; parallel Kalman restoration filter; parallel identification; picture processing; restoration procedure; symmetric noncausal blurs; Cameras; Circuits and systems; Degradation; Image reconstruction; Image restoration; Information analysis; Kalman filters; Layout; Lenses; Transfer functions;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on