DocumentCode
812474
Title
Applications of a genetic algorithm for identification of maxima in specific absorption rates in the human eye close to perfectly conducting spectacles
Author
Edwards, R.M. ; Whittow, W.G.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Loughborough Univ., UK
Volume
152
Issue
3
fYear
2005
fDate
5/6/2005 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
89
Lastpage
96
Abstract
Relative changes in specific absorption rates owing to perturbing metallic spectacles in proximity to the face are investigated. A representative electrical property biological matter model with twenty five distinct tissue types based on images of an adult male is used with the FDTD method. Both plane wave and dipole source stimuli are investigated and are used to represent a mobile cellular-enabled personal digital assistant held in front of the face. Results show that metallic spectacles may alter significantly specific absorption rate (SAR) level distributions within the head. The frequency range investigated is 1.5-3.0 GHz. Specific attention is given to energy interactions with the eyes. Results are given for several common spectacle frame shapes in addition to whole head energy absorption comparisons. Whole head and single mirrored half head sensitivity data are also presented. A Pareto ranked genetic algorithm (GA) is used to search for the spectacles that cause the highest and lowest SAR in the eye.
Keywords
UHF antennas; biological effects of microwaves; biological tissues; cellular radio; eye; finite difference time-domain analysis; mobile antennas; orthotics; 1.5 to 3.0 GHz; FDTD method; Pareto ranked genetic algorithm; SAR; UHF; dipole source stimuli; electrical property biological matter model; head; human eye; mobile cellular-enabled personal digital assistant; plane wave stimuli; specific absorption rates; spectacles; tissue types;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Science, Measurement and Technology, IEE Proceedings -
Publisher
iet
ISSN
1350-2344
Type
jour
DOI
10.1049/ip-smt:20041316
Filename
1432556
Link To Document