Title :
Review of commercial spacecraft anomalies and single-event-effect occurrences
Author :
Barillot, Catherine ; Calvel, Philippe
Author_Institution :
Alcatel Espace, Toulouse, France
fDate :
4/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Single-event effects (SEEs) have been observed in space since 1975. This paper is a short inventory of the single-event anomalies encountered in flight on operational satellites. Initially, a brief outline of the events and their origins is traced, and the various parameters involved in the analysis of the anomalies are described. Finally, various SEE anomalies are presented
Keywords :
aerospace instrumentation; artificial satellites; cosmic ray apparatus; cosmic rays; radiation effects; solar radiation; CNES; Doris; Earth observation; SEE anomalies; Spot; TDRS; commercial spacecraft anomalies; cosmic rays; operational satellites; single-event-effect occurrences; solar activity; solar protons; trapped protons; Atmosphere; Cosmic rays; Fault location; Ionization chambers; Magnetic analysis; Orbital calculations; Production; Satellites; Sea measurements; Space vehicles;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on