Title :
The Bayes Decision Rule Induced Similarity Measures
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., New Jersey Inst. of Technol., Newark, NJ
fDate :
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper first shows that the popular whitened cosine similarity measure is related to the Bayes decision rule under specific assumptions and then presents two new similarity measures: the PRM whitened cosine (PWC) similarity measure and the within-class whitened cosine (WWC) similarity measure. Experiments on face recognition using the Face Recognition Grand Challenge (FRGC) version 2 database show the effectiveness of the new measures
Keywords :
Bayes methods; face recognition; Bayes decision rule; PRM whitened cosine similarity measure; face recognition; within-class whitened cosine similarity measure; Computer vision; Covariance matrix; Databases; Face recognition; Large-scale systems; Nearest neighbor searches; Pattern recognition; Principal component analysis; Probability density function; Robustness; Face Recognition Grand Challenge (FRGC); PRM Whitened Cosine (PWC) similarity measure; Within-Class Whitened Cosine (WWC) similarity measure.; whitened cosine similarity measure; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Bayes Theorem; Computer Simulation; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Information Storage and Retrieval; Models, Statistical; Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; Pattern Recognition, Automated;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2007.1063