Title :
Demonstration of highly efficient flat-gain L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifiers by incorporating a fiber Bragg grating
Author :
Oh, Jung Mi ; Choi, Hyun Beom ; Lee, Donghan ; Ahn, Seong Joon ; Jung, Soo Jin ; Lee, Sang Bae
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Chungnam Nat. Univ., Daejeon, South Korea
Abstract :
A flat-gain output of 13.5 (15.5) dBm is obtained over 30 nm in the L-band with only a 97 (130)-mW pumping of a 980-nm laser diode. Such highly efficient flat-gain L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifiers are achieved by simply adding a regular fiber Bragg grating. An efficient and simple gain-clamping operation is also demonstrated.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; erbium; optical fibre amplifiers; optical pumping; 130 mW; 97 mW; 980 nm; C-band ASE injection; EDFA; bidirectional pumping scheme; fiber Bragg grating; flat-gain L-band Er-doped fiber amplifiers; flat-gain output; gain-clamping operation; highly efficient fiber amplifiers; laser diode pumping; Absorption; Bragg gratings; Diode lasers; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Fiber gratings; Laser excitation; Noise figure; Optical fiber amplifiers; Optical fibers; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2002.801101