Title :
High-Resolution Liquid Scintillation Method for the Analytical Determination of Alpha-Emitters in Environmental Samples
Author_Institution :
Chemical Technology Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830
Abstract :
Appropriate optical and electronic components used in conjunction with an improved scintillator solution allow alpha liquid scintillation spectroscopy with an energy resolution of 200 to 300 keV and a background of 0.01 to 0.005 cpm. Liquid-liquid extraction procedures allow selective extraction of nuclides of interest directly into the scintillator. Applications to environmental samples are illustrated.
Keywords :
Chemical technology; Energy resolution; Impurities; Laboratories; Optical devices; Photoelectricity; Pulse amplifiers; Pulse shaping methods; Shape; Solid scintillation detectors;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1975.4327722