Title :
Fluorescent computer tomography: a model for correction of X-ray absorption
Author :
Hogan, John P. ; Gonsalves, Robert A. ; Krieger, Allen S.
Author_Institution :
Electro-Opt. Technol. Center, Tufts Univ., Medford, MA, USA
fDate :
12/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The distributions of individual trace elements within a sample can be found using fluorescent computed tomography (FCT). The absorption of incident and fluorescent X-rays results in degraded reconstructions of the distributions. The proposed method uses the absorption density, measured using conventional absorption tomography, to remove absorption effects. A model for FCT with absorption is developed and simulated. The resulting corrected reconstructions are compared to the reconstructions degraded by attenuation efforts. A comparison is made with other methods which utilize knowledge of the sample composition and a standard source to estimate the absorption coefficients used to correct for attenuation effects
Keywords :
X-ray absorption; X-ray fluorescence analysis; chemistry computing; computerised tomography; absorption density; absorption tomography; fluorescent X-rays; fluorescent computed tomography; sample composition; trace elements; Attenuation; Degradation; Density measurement; Distributed computing; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Fluorescence; Object detection; Tomography; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on