• DocumentCode
    819769
  • Title

    A new coplanar-grid high-pressure xenon gamma-ray spectrometer

  • Author

    Kiff, Scott D. ; He, Zhong ; Tepper, Gary C.

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
  • Volume
    52
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2005
  • Firstpage
    2932
  • Lastpage
    2939
  • Abstract
    High-pressure xenon (HPXe) gas is a desirable radiation detection medium for many reasons, including its large atomic number, high density, low mean energy to produce an electron-ion pair, and the ability to produce devices with large detection volumes. While past work in HPXe has produced relatively successful detectors with energy resolution at 662 keV as good as approximately 2% FWHM, an expected limitation of these chambers in field operation is resolution degradation due to the vibration of their Frisch grids. Progress on a detector without a Frisch grid is reported in this submission; it is expected that the proposed anode design will provide competitive energy resolution with minimal degradation from mechanical vibration. Simulations accounting for charge carrier statistics, changes in the charge induced on the anode as a function of interaction location, and electronic noise predict a best-case energy resolution of 2.3% FWHM at 662 keV. Experimental data is compared with these simulations
  • Keywords
    anodes; gamma-ray detection; gamma-ray spectrometers; gas scintillation detectors; ionisation chambers; noise; FWHM; Frisch grids; HPXe gas; anode design; atomic number; charge carrier statistics; coplanar anodes; coplanar-grid high-pressure xenon gamma-ray spectrometer; electron-ion pair; electronic noise; energy resolution; field operation; gas detectors; ionization chambers; mechanical vibration; radiation detection; single polarity charge sensing; Anodes; Atomic measurements; Charge carriers; Degradation; Energy resolution; Predictive models; Radiation detectors; Spectroscopy; Vibrations; Xenon; Coplanar anodes; Geant; gas detectors; ionization chambers; single polarity charge sensing; xenon;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2005.862804
  • Filename
    1589302