• DocumentCode
    82338
  • Title

    A Thermal Noise Measurement System for Noise Temperature Standards in W -Band

  • Author

    Tae-Weon Kang ; Jeong-Hwan Kim ; No-Weon Kang ; Jin-Seob Kang

  • Author_Institution
    Center for Electromagn. Wave, Korea Res. Inst. of Stand. & Sci., Daejeon, South Korea
  • Volume
    64
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    Jun-15
  • Firstpage
    1741
  • Lastpage
    1747
  • Abstract
    A W-band waveguide noise measurement system has been developed for noise temperature (NT) standards. The system consists of two standard noise sources and a waveguide radiometer. A horn-type cryogenic noise source operating at the liquid nitrogen temperature and an ambient temperature termination have been employed as standard noise sources. To measure noise power radiated from the noise sources including a device under test, a total-power waveguide radiometer has been constructed and its performance has been evaluated. Measured NT of a commercial waveguide noise source is presented with the measurement uncertainty of 0.10-0.13 dB (k=2) in W-band.
  • Keywords
    cryogenics; measurement standards; measurement uncertainty; noise measurement; radiometers; temperature measurement; thermal noise; W-band waveguide thermal noise measurement system; ambient temperature termination; commercial waveguide noise source; device under test; horn type cryogenic noise source; liquid nitrogen temperature; measurement uncertainty; noise temperature standard; standard noise source; total power waveguide radiometer; Noise; Noise measurement; Radiometers; Standards; Switches; Temperature measurement; Uncertainty; Measurement standards; measurement uncertainty; noise; noise measurement; thermal noise; thermal noise.;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9456
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TIM.2015.2398957
  • Filename
    7051211