Title :
Millimeter wave radar with clutter measurements
Author :
Ruoskanen, Jukka ; Eskelinen, Pekka ; Heikkila, Heikki
Author_Institution :
Defense Forces Tech. Res. Inst., Riihimaki, Finland
Abstract :
A portable millimeter wave test radar system, also suitable for battery operation, gives interesting possibilities for clutter recordings at hard-to-reach sites. The designed system covers all common radar frequencies from the Ka- to V-bands and enables spatial detection of targets or clutter elements within an adjustable time gate, whereby spatial clutter profiles of rain can be analyzed. The construction allows full operation with non-scanning antennas as well. This is advantageous when measuring temporal RCS variations of selected targets or surface clutter from snow dunes.
Keywords :
millimetre waves; radar clutter; radar cross-sections; clutter measurement; millimeter wave radar; nonscanning antenna; radar frequencies; spatial clutter profile; spatial detection; temporal RCS variation; test radar system; Battery charge measurement; Frequency; Millimeter wave measurements; Millimeter wave radar; Radar antennas; Radar clutter; Radar cross section; Radar detection; Radar measurements; System testing;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MAES.2003.1244771