Title :
Comments on "The Extreme Learning Machine
Author :
Wang, Lipo P. ; Wan, Chunru R.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
This comment letter points out that the essence of the ldquoextreme learning machine (ELM)rdquo recently appeared has been proposed earlier by Broomhead and Lowe and Pao , and discussed by other authors. Hence, it is not necessary to introduce a new name "ELM".
Keywords :
learning systems; ELM; extreme learning machine; learning machine essence; Feedforward neural networks; Intersymbol interference; Least squares approximation; Machine learning; Multi-layer neural network; Multilayer perceptrons; Neural networks; Neurons; Radial basis function networks; Training data; Fast training; fixed centers; pseudoinverse; random neurons; random vector functional link; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Simulation; Models, Theoretical; Pattern Recognition, Automated;
Journal_Title :
Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNN.2008.2002273
