Title :
Full 360 degrees phase shifting of injection-locked oscillators
Author :
Zhang, Xiangdong ; Daryoush, Afshin S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
A design is presented to produce analog phase shift of 0 degrees to 360 degrees in optically controlled oscillators which are subharmonically injection-locked. The proposed concept was analytically described and experimentally demonstrated by producing 360 degrees of phase shift in an 8-GHz oscillator that is indirect optically injection-locked to a 4-GHz subharmonic frequency. This design concept could eliminate the need for switched delay-line phase shifters in the T/R modules of optically controlled phased array antennas, thus making T/R modules more compact and efficient.<>
Keywords :
microwave oscillators; solid-state microwave circuits; LO; SHF; T/R modules; analog phase shift; injection-locked oscillators; optically controlled oscillators; optically controlled phased array antennas; phase shifting; subharmonically injection-locked; Circuits; Delay lines; Frequency; Injection-locked oscillators; Optical arrays; Optical control; Optical design; Optical feedback; Phase shifters; Phased arrays;
Journal_Title :
Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, IEEE