Title : 
Robotic Arc Welding: Research in Sensory Feedback Control
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
Electrical and Biomedical Engineering Department, Vanderbilt University, Box 2215, Station B, Nashville, TN 37235.
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Robotic arc welding and its dependence on sensory feed-back control for successful application is discussed. Problems unique to arc weld sensing are identified and sensor requirements are categorized as a function of welding design requirements, joint imperfections, weld shape deviations, and process characteristics. The two most prevalent approaches of weld sensing, i.e., optical and through-the arc sensing, are covered.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Electrodes; Feedback control; Optical feedback; Optical sensors; Plasma density; Plasma welding; Robot sensing systems; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Service robots; Tungsten;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TIE.1983.356736