Title :
Characterization of the AURORA FXR Photon Radiation Field for SREMP Studies
Author :
Chadsey, W.L. ; Bloomberg, H. ; Ford, R. ; Pine, V. ; Strickland, D.
Author_Institution :
Science Applications, Inc. McLean, Virginia 22101
Abstract :
Radiation transport and electromagnetic field calculations were performed in order to characterize the field sources for source region EMP experiments performed in the AURORA flash x-ray facility. Electron-photon transport calculations were performed to obtain the energy-angular dependent photon output of the AURORA bremsstrahlung converters. Four spatial representations of the AURORA photon source were investigated: plane wave, point source at the AURORA hot spot, 4 point sources at the converter centers, and 4 sources uniformly distributed over the converter surfaces. Photon transport and electron transport calculations were performed to obtain the photo-Compton current and air ionization within the HDL Blue Cylinder EMP test chamber. Field calculations were performed for air-filled and evacuated test chamber conditions. Based on examination of the fields sensitivities to the photon source representation, we conclude that the 4-point or 4-distributed spatial source representation with our calculated energy-angular distribution is satisfactory for EMP calculations. The plane wave and hot spot representations we find to be unsatisfactory.
Keywords :
Analytical models; EMP radiation effects; Electromagnetic coupling; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic radiation; Ionization; Ionizing radiation; Performance evaluation; Testing; Uncertainty;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.1977.4329240