DocumentCode :
833281
Title :
Power Loading of Electrons Ejected From the JT-60 Negative Ion Source
Author :
Hanada, Masaya ; Ikeda, Yoshitaka ; Kamada, Masaki ; Grisham, Larry R.
Author_Institution :
Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka
Volume :
36
Issue :
4
fYear :
2008
Firstpage :
1530
Lastpage :
1535
Abstract :
The power loading of electrons ejected from the negative ion accelerator to the beamline was first measured in the negative-ion-based neutral beam injector on JT-60U. At 0.3 Pa of the operating pressure in the arc chamber, the heat flux and the total power load for the single segment were ~8 W/cm2 and 27 kW for the D ion beam of 300 keV and 3.4 A, respectively. The normalized total power loading on the electron dump was no more than 2.6% of the electric power in the acceleration power supply. About 70% of the total power is originated by the electrons stripped from D ions due to collisions with residual gas molecules in the accelerator. The calculation of the stripped electron trajectories shows that the electrons stripped in the second acceleration gap are the main origin of the power loading in the beamline.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; arcs (electric); electron accelerators; electrostatic accelerators; fusion reactor ignition; ion accelerators; ion sources; particle beam injection; power supplies to apparatus; JT-60 negative ion source; acceleration power supply; arc discharge chamber; beamline; electron dump; heat flux; negative ion accelerator; negative-ion-based neutral beam injector; power loading; residual gas molecules; stripped electron trajectories; three-stage electrostatic accelerator; Acceleration; Colliding beam accelerators; Electron accelerators; Electron beams; Ion accelerators; Ion beams; Ion sources; Particle beams; Power measurement; Power supplies; Electrons; JT-60U; negative ion sources; stripping losses;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0093-3813
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2008.927289
Filename :
4599003
Link To Document :
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