• DocumentCode
    834983
  • Title

    Noise and signal analysis of Ir/Au TES with asymmetrical slits parallel to the electric current

  • Author

    Fukuda, Daiji ; Takahashi, Hiroyuki ; Kunieda, Yuichi ; Zen, Nobuyuki ; Ohkubo, Masataka ; Nakazawa, Masaharu

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Inst. of Adv. Ind. Sci. & Technol., Ibaraki, Japan
  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    6/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    522
  • Lastpage
    525
  • Abstract
    A multi-pixel TES array is one of the attractive methods to read-out the incident x-ray position, which simplifies a read-out circuit for imaging applications. We fabricated a ten-pixel Ir/Au TES microcalorimeter with asymmetrical slits parallel to the electric current, and analyzed its noise and signal characteristics. The device was successfully operated in a strong electro-thermal feedback (ETF) mode. However, very large excess noise is observed, which cannot be explained by the noise theory for a single pixel TES. We have modeled the multi-pixel TES array as separated thermal group components, and analyzed noise performance theoretically. As a result, the current noise in our theory is well agreed with the measured noise at a low frequency below 3 kHz. From the x-ray irradiation measurements, ten divided signal groups are observed, which will be associated with the incident x-ray position pixel. The best energy resolution was 18 eV (FWHM) for 5.9 keV x-rays at 0.5 μV bias voltage.
  • Keywords
    X-ray detection; calorimeters; cryogenic electronics; gold; iridium; position sensitive particle detectors; readout electronics; superconducting device noise; superconducting particle detectors; 0.5 muV; 18 eV; 5.9 keV; Ir-Au; X-ray irradiation measurements; asymmetrical slits; electro-thermal feedback mode; low temperature detectors; microcalorimeter noise; multi-pixel TES array; position sensitive detectors; radiation detectors; read-out circuit; signal analysis; ten-pixel TES microcalorimeter; Circuit noise; Current measurement; Feedback; Frequency measurement; Gold; Low-frequency noise; Optical imaging; Performance analysis; Signal analysis; X-ray imaging; Excess noise; imaging; low temperature detectors; position sensitive detectors; precise energy measurement; radiation detectors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASC.2005.849896
  • Filename
    1439689