Title :
Investigation of multi-deposition for high Ic YBCO coated conductors prepared by PLD on self-epitaxial CeO2 buffers
Author :
Watanabe, Tomonori ; Iwai, Hiroyuki ; Ibi, Akira ; Muroga, Takemi ; Miyata, Seiki ; Yamada, Yutaka ; Shiohara, Yuh ; Kato, Takeharu ; Hirayama, Tsukasa
Author_Institution :
Nagoya Coated Conductor Center, Supercond. Res. Lab., Nagoya, Japan
fDate :
6/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
For fabrication of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) coated conductors with high Jc, we have investigated pulsed laser deposition (PLD) of YBCO on the "self-epitaxial" PLD-CeO2 layer on an ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD)-Gd2Zr2O7 (GZO) buffered Hastelloy tape. A multiple coating of YBCO layer (multi-deposition) improved the uniformity in transport properties. In order to increase Ic, we investigated the proper depositing conditions for a thick YBCO layers. It was found that raising the referential deposition temperature, in accordance with the YBCO layer growths, is effective to suppress a-axis oriented grains and increase Ic. A high Ic as high as 293 A was obtained in a 10 cm long conductor. Furthermore, we succeeded in the deposition of a 0.8 m long YBCO coated conductor with the end-to-end Ic of 225 A and Jc of 1.13 MA/cm2. The latter coated conductor also exhibited good uniformity, whose standard deviation of Ic distribution is 2.2%. These results demonstrated that the multi-deposition applying heater temperature increase corresponding to the YBCO thickness is effective in a preparation of high Ic and uniform YBCO coated conductors.
Keywords :
barium compounds; cerium compounds; critical current density (superconductivity); critical currents; epitaxial growth; gadolinium compounds; high-temperature superconductors; ion beam assisted deposition; pulsed laser deposition; superconducting tapes; yttrium compounds; CeO2; Gd2Zr2O7; Ic distribution; PLD-CeO2 layer; YBa2Cu3O7; a-axis oriented grain; buffered Hastelloy tape; critical current density; end-to-end Ic; heater temperature; high Ic YBCO coated conductor; ion beam assisted deposition; multi-deposition; multiple coatings; pulsed laser deposition; referential deposition temperature; self-epitaxial CeO2 buffer; standard deviation; transport property; Conductors; Critical current; Critical current density; Laboratories; Optical device fabrication; Optical pulses; Pulsed laser deposition; Superconductivity; Temperature; Yttrium barium copper oxide; Coated conductor; critical current; critical current density; pulsed laser deposition;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2005.847683